The UAE Council for Fatwa urged residents across Dubai and the wider UAE to observe the sky on the evening of March 18, 2026, watching for the Shawwal crescent moon — the signal that ends Ramadan and begins Eid Al Fitr.
How the UAE Eid Al Fitr 2026 Moon Sighting Decision Is Made
The Shawwal Moon Sighting Committee convenes after Maghrib prayer to review observations from three sources:
- Official moon sighting teams - Accredited observatories - Public submissions
The final ruling is based on both Sharia guidelines and scientific criteria, with an official announcement expected shortly after the evening prayer.
What Happens If the Crescent Is Sighted
If the Shawwal crescent moon is confirmed on the evening of March 18:
- Eid Al Fitr begins the following day (March 19) - Shawwal officially starts, marking the end of Ramadan
If the moon is not sighted that evening:
- Ramadan completes its full 30 days - Eid Al Fitr begins one day later (March 20)
Public Holiday Already Confirmed
Regardless of the moon sighting outcome, the UAE confirmed public holiday dates starting from March 19. For most residents, this translates to a long weekend as the holiday aligns with the regular weekly break.
Why Moon Sighting Matters in Islam
The Islamic Hijri calendar follows lunar cycles, meaning months begin and end with the confirmed sighting of the crescent moon. This tradition is central to determining major Islamic observances — most notably Ramadan and Eid Al Fitr.
The UAE Council for Fatwa noted that moon sighting remains an important religious practice, one that reflects community participation and preserves Islamic tradition across generations.
Awaiting the Official Announcement
Residents are advised to follow updates through official UAE government channels. The Shawwal Moon Sighting Committee will complete its review after Maghrib prayer on March 18 and publish the final decision on when Eid Al Fitr 2026 begins — marking the close of Ramadan and the start of one of Islam's most celebrated occasions.
