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Abu Dhabi Census 2023: Population Reaches 3.79 Million

The emirate's first fully register-based census shows an 83% population surge since 2011, with employment and housing hitting record highs.

Abu Dhabi Census 2023: Population Reaches 3.79 Million
Cover: Afra Mubarak Alnofeli / Gulf News
By DUBAI1 min read
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  • 1Abu Dhabi's population reached 3,789,860 in the 2023 census — an 83% increase since 2011.
  • 2The Abu Dhabi region holds 66% of the emirate's population; Al Ain accounts for 27% and Al Dhafra 7%.
  • 3Total employment hit 2,522,390, up 82% since 2011, with white-collar roles growing 109%.
  • 4Housing units across the emirate rose 66% to 754,555 since 2011.
  • 5The Census 2023 was the first in the UAE conducted entirely using administrative register data, with AI-assisted data processing by SCAD.

Abu Dhabi's Census 2023 has confirmed a historic demographic milestone: the emirate's population reached 3,789,860 — an 83% increase since 2011. Conducted entirely from administrative registers, it is the first census of its kind in the UAE and marks a new standard for data-driven governance in the region.

Abu Dhabi Census 2023: Population Breakdown by Region

Of the emirate's total population, the Abu Dhabi region accounts for 2,495,925 residents — 66% of the total. Al Ain follows with 1,009,735 people (27%), while Al Dhafra records 284,205 residents, representing 7%. Males make up 67% of the population, with a median age of 33 across the emirate.

Employment Growth Signals a Knowledge Economy Shift

Employment in Abu Dhabi has risen sharply, reaching 2,522,390 — an 82% increase since 2011. The breakdown reveals a structural shift: white-collar workers now represent 46% of the workforce and have grown by 109% since 2011, while blue-collar workers account for 54% with a 65% rise over the same period. This reflects Abu Dhabi's sustained push toward a knowledge-based economy.

Housing and Infrastructure Expansion

Residential and non-residential units have grown by 66% since 2011, reaching a combined total of 754,555 units. Of these, 441,410 are residential and 313,145 are non-residential — underscoring the scale of infrastructure development accompanying population growth.

Government Leadership and the Role of SCAD

The census was conducted under the patronage of Sheikh Khaled bin Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan, Crown Prince of Abu Dhabi, reflecting the emirate's commitment to using accurate, timely statistics for economic and social planning.

The Statistics Centre — Abu Dhabi (SCAD) developed advanced statistical tools for the census, including a data harmonisation process that integrates administrative records with AI-powered data processing to ensure quality and security. Full census data is available at census.scad.gov.ae.

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Staff Writer

Reporting from Dubai — independent, on the ground, and built on local sources.